G.A. Henty

George Alfred Henty (AKA G.A. Henty) was a demiurgic and innovative writer, his novels and short stories stimulating. He was born at Trumpington, UK (A village on the outskirts of Cambridge) in 1832. He attended the Westminster School, and then College in Cambridge, where he studied classics. When the Crimean War began in 1854, Henty and his brother joined the British Army, though his brother died of cholera while they were in service.

Henty would send letters of his adventures in the war home, where a newspaper would publish them, though he wasn’t set upon becoming an author at the time. Instead he continued his service in the war, until he decided to resign his commission, afterwhich he got a job assisting his father in running mines. His heart wasn’t in this, and he decided to become a bona-fide writer.

He was married to a woman named Elizabeth Finucane, with whom he had four children. (Unfortunately, Elizabeth and their two daughters died of tuberculosis)

In 1868, he wrote his first childrens book, titled “Out On The Pampas.” He named the main characters after his children, Charley, Hubert, Maud, and Ethel. I suppose he based the wife in the story off of his own, who had died a few years previous, which must’ve been a sort of remembrance of her, and quite painful for him.

G.A. Henty wrote some 120 other books, the majority of which were historical fiction, although some were non-fiction as well. Some of these works are: “Held Fast For England”, “In Greek Waters”, “Through The Fray”, “The Lion Of The North”, and “Wulf The Saxon.”

While he was, without a doubt, a great author, he was quite racist and prejudicial. “By Sheer Pluck: A Tale of the Ashanti War” and “A Roving Commission, or, Through the Black Insurrection at Hayti” are examples of novels which display this. Here is a quote from “By Sheer Luck: A Tale of the Ashanti War” :

They [negroes] are just like children … They are always either laughing or quarrelling. They are good-natured and passionate, indolent, but will work hard for a time; clever up to a certain point, densely stupid beyond. The intelligence of an average negro is about equal to that of a European child of ten years old. … They are fluent talkers, but their ideas are borrowed. They are absolutely without originality, absolutely without inventive power. Living among white men, their imitative faculties enable them to attain a considerable amount of civilization. Left alone to their own devices they retrograde into a state little above their native savagery”

He believed any person who was not a British white was inferior, more like an annoying thing that must be dealt with before they become more ‘savage’ and ‘destructive’.

According to multiple journalists, his racism is often ignored by Christians, made to look more like patriotism or something of that sort. He is considered a great role-model for male children, (Which I find slightly irritating, as females are just as capable as males and that sort of medieval thinking makes me want to break things :D) because of his courage and pluck in the war, his manliness, and how he strived to become more studious afterwards.

G.A. Henty is indubitably a great author, -even with his superior attitude- with intriguing, adventurous stories that still captivate young minds today.

Arronax vs. Nemo

Who remembers reading 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea? Wasn’t a great book? If you haven’t read it, or you need a recap, here we go: Professor Aronnax, his manservant Conseil, and a Canadian harpooner named Ned Land are aboard a ship called the Abraham Lincoln, chasing a “giant norwhale” that has been terrorizing ships across the globe. As they attack this monster, it attacks back, causing our three friends to be thrown overboard. Captain Nemo of the Nautilus takes them in, feeds them and shows them wonders under the sea that no other man has seen before. It’s a wonderful story, with wonderful characters, two of which I will be comparing.

Professor Aronnax specializes in natural history, marine animals especially. He had written a book titled The Mysteries of the Great Ocean Depths, which established him as an expert, which is why he was called upon for his opinions on what was attacking ships.

He was curious, and believed that man didn’t know what lay past ten miles below the surface. He was sure that there were creatures they’d never seen, and might not ever see. He was excited to come along on the Abraham Lincoln looking for this creature.

Captain Nemo is a man filled with hatred. You can tell from the way he acts. Something horrible happened to him, and he seeks revenge. Not the eye for an eye sort, though. He has made himself a fortress, surrounded only by few that he had chosen. He can get everything he needs and more from the sea, and he’s proud of the fact. He has spent years bettering his mind and learning new languages and discovering things, and it all falls into a grand master plan to get back at the surface world for wronging him so horrendously.

Both characters have an immense love for the sea, and all that can be learned, discovered, and made from it. They find it fascinating. Each has great knowledge of marine life, and each yearns to know all the secrets that the sea keeps. Each would spend days reading from Captain Nemo’s library if they could. If they had years to, they would collect shells and organisms to study and admire. Both want to immerse themselves in knowledge, and both have great love for the seaweed forests. Both are also stubborn and want their way, and I doubt I either could go a day without a bombardment of questions, although Captain Nemo seems to have answered many for himself before having met Professor Aronnax.

Their differences are mainly in personality traits. While they do have similar interests and such, Nemo seems to be a bit more aggressive. He’s very secretive with things, and spends days at a time locked up in his room. He has cold eyes and has seen death, and is a bit of a prick. Professor Aronnax, on the other hand, spends all the days Nemo doesn’t have him locked up out looking around, and he expects answers to his questions. He’s baffled by Nemo’s secretiveness. He’s inquisitive and wants to know all the sea’s secrets, but he wants to go back to land, while Nemo has sworn never to step foot upon the surface world again. Aronnax gets sick of eating fish daily, and craves land-meat. Aronnax is also a much, much nicer person than Nemo. They are practically polar opposites personality-wise, and don’t actually like each other that much. Nemo refuses to let them leave because NO ONE can know of his ship, and he thinks of Arronax as a burden. Arronax can’t stand imprisonment.

While they both are very curious and love the sea very much, Nemo thinks of it as his home, while Aronnax craves to be back on land like smokers crave nicotine. I think the characters are amazing and fit together so well and are like compliments to each other, even if they find each other disagreeable.